File Details:

Questions:

1. What is smog?
2. What is the meaning of hinterland?
3. Describe two main problems of Indian railways.
4. When was the Planning Commission formed? Write two functions of it.
5. What do you understand by retail trade services?
6. What is a basic industry? Provide examples.
7. Classify industries based on raw materials.
8. Differentiate between birth rate and death rate.
9. Explain collective farming.
10. Mention two factors affecting ecological imbalance.
11. Define human geography.
12. Highlight the significance of Jamshedpur and Pune.
13. Describe the development and distribution of India's iron and steel industries or explain agricultural development in India post-independence.
14. Why are cities multifunctional? Or describe the occupational composition of India's population.
15. Explain the trend of population growth worldwide or examine the concept of possibilism.