File Details:

{"filename":"bsc-1-sem-ag-botany-elements-of-genetics-11143-dec-2018.pdf","description":"This file contains the B.Sc. First Semester (Agriculture) examination paper for Botany, Elements of Genetics (D-193) from December 2018. It includes questions on polyploidy, mutation, Mendel's laws, DNA structure, multiple alleles, and chromosomal changes."}

Questions:

  1. Describe the role of polyploidy in the evolution of wheat and mustard.
  2. Define mutation. Describe the role of mutations in crop improvement.
  3. What do you understand by multiple alleles? Describe it with the help of A, B, O blood group in human beings.
  4. In squashes, the difference in fruit weight between 400 gm and 1000 gm types is due to three gene pairs. What would be the phenotype and genotype of F1 and F2 in a cross between 400 gm and 1000 gm types?
  5. Discuss Mendel's laws of inheritance briefly. Which law do you think is the most important and why?
  6. What are the different kinds of structural changes of chromosomes? Explain any one in detail.
  7. Write a short note on chemical mutagens.
  8. Write down the contribution of T.H. Morgan in genetics.
  9. Describe the double helical structure of DNA.
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