Define the term Industrial Dispute. Briefly discuss various methods of settlement given under ID Act, 1947.
Explain various safety and welfare provisions given under Factories Act, 1948.
Define the term Gratuity. Briefly discuss various provisions related to the determination of the amount of gratuity given under the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972.
What is industry within the meaning of Industrial Disputes Act, 1947?
Describe the objectives of Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 and discuss the extent to which the objects of the Act have been fulfilled.
Explain retrenchment in the light of the observation 'Every retrenchment is termination of service but every termination of service is not retrenchment.' When is it necessary to take prior permission from the Government before retrenchment under the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947?
What is Industry within the meaning of Industrial Disputes Act, 1947? Discuss in the light of Honourable Supreme Court's decision whether hospital is an Industry?
Define an Award. When does an award become enforceable under the Industrial Disputes Act; 1947? For what period does the award remain in operation?
Describe the composition and powers of various authorities constituted under the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.
What is the scope and object of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947?
Define and discuss in detail 'Industrial Dispute' under the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947.
Discuss Section 11-A of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 and comment on its provision for discretionary power to Labour Court, Industrial Tribunal and National Tribunal for providing relief to discharged or dismissed workman.
Define Industries under the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947. What are its essential attributes? Whether professions and municipal corporations come under the ambit of the term 'industry'? Discuss.
What is the penalty for contravention of the Maternity Benefit Act, 1961 by an employer?
Write short notes on any two of the following: Closure, Employees Provident Fund, Collective Bargaining, Lay-off and Lockout.
Comment on Section 11-A of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, which gives discretionary power to the Labour Court, Industrial Tribunal, and National Tribunal to provide appropriate relief to discharged or dismissed workmen.
What do you mean by disablement?
What is the mode of registration of a trade union and under what circumstances a certificate of registration of trade union may be withdrawn or cancelled by the registrar?
Describe the composition and powers of the various authorities constituted under the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 for the settlement of industrial disputes.
Define Employees under The Trade Union Act, 1926.
Explain the objects, characteristics and scope of the Employees' State Insurance Act, 1948.
Define Industries under the Industrial Disputes Act 1947. What are its essential attributes?
Discuss the statement 'Lock out is a weapon in the hand of employers and strike in the hand of workers' under the provisions of Industrial Dispute Act, 1947.
Difference between total temporary and total permanent disablement.
Discuss the salient features of the Crown Proceedings Act 1947.
Compare the working of the cabinet system of government in India and England.
Is the power of judicial review one of the basic structures of the Indian constitution? Discuss the power of judicial review of the Supreme Court of India with the help of decided cases.
With the help of decided cases, discuss the salient features of the Crown Proceedings Act, 1947.
Rule of Law supports the equality of all citizens before the law and secures a non-arbitrary form of government. In light of this statement, discuss the Doctrine of Rule of Law as propounded by Prof. A. V. Dicey. Also, discuss briefly the relevance of this doctrine in India.
The Royal Prerogative is a body of customary authority, privilege, and immunity attached to the British Monarch or Sovereign, recognized in the United Kingdom. In light of this statement, discuss the prerogatives of the Crown in the U.K. Refer to decided cases.