What is Achievement test? Differentiate between standardized and unstandardized tests. Briefly explain the process of constructing a standardized achievement test.
What do you understand by percentile and percentile rank? Discuss its uses and clarify the relationship between percentile and percentile rank.
What do you mean by 'Teaching Model'? What is the importance of Teaching Model in classroom teaching? Explain in detail Concept Attainment Model (CAM).
What do you mean by 'Programmed Learning'? What is the role of 'Programmed Material' in the learning of a learner?
What do you mean by 'Computer Literacy'? Discuss the usage of Computers in the Teaching-Learning process.
Mention the basic elements of a teaching model and describe the Concept Attainment Model.
What do you mean by communication? Differentiate between verbal and non-verbal communication and discuss measures for effective classroom communication.
Describe the provisions made in the constitution to check social, economic, and gender-based discriminatory practices.
Describe with examples the ability-disability-based discriminatory behavior of the teacher. How can a teacher promote inclusion in class? Provide two examples.
Describe in detail the provisions made in RTE - 2009 to promote inclusion.
What do you mean by Inclusive Education? Why Inclusive education is necessary in present context?
Why proper assessment is necessary in Inclusive schools? Describe areas of evaluation which hinder inclusive education.
What important points will you consider while developing a framework of policies for management of education for inclusion of mental retardation? Describe.
Translate the following English headlines into Hindi: 'Beaten by wife, more than 6500 men dial 100'; 'Large projects, GST-Spurred buying drive PC, laptop sales by over 60%'; '38-year-old Indian woman named Seattle deputy mayor'; 'Pakistan defense Twitter a/c suspended over morphed photo'; 'E-learning picks up in Unnao villages, kids hooked to tablet-based learning'.
Define the following terms: Broadsheet, Print Line, Banner, Headline, News Editor.
Write a news story using the following points and give a suitable heading: Road Accident, Truck, Four injured, Police Action, Medical Procedure, Ceasing.
Give short answers of the following: 'Virtue is knowledge' (Socrates), Plato's ideas regarding philosopher king, Plato on Social Justice, Aristotle on property, Aristotle's Ideal State, Aristotle on the purpose of state, Features of Medieval political thought, Acquinas on Church-State relation, Marsilio's ideas regarding state, Theory of Two Swords.
Examine Aristotle's views regarding slavery.
Discuss the causes of failure of the Conciliar movement.
What are the Clinical uses of Intelligence Tests? Describe the significance of Raven's Progressive Matrices in the assessment of intellectual functions.
What is Leadership? Describe its various functions.
Describe the causal organism, symptoms, and control measures of the following diseases: Late blight of potato, Citrus canker, Yellow vein mosaic of bhindi.
Explain different types of interactions between soil microorganisms.
Translate the following lines into Hindi: 'The culture teaches discipline and moral values which, need to be carried everywhere when you are exposed to the world. India is a country that boasts of a rich culture.'
Give in detail a brief history and significance of translation.
Critically analyse the novel 'The Home and The World' written by Rabindranath Tagore.
Translate the passage into Hindi: 'The Indian civilization has always been based on religions and moral values. Herein lays its unity and strength. Indian culture has remained alive and dynamic because it has always been tolerant of different cultures.'
What mistake did the author make when writing the cheque?
Write a letter to your friend congratulating him on his success in the examination.
In which section of the Indian Penal Code is a provision of punishment for rape?
Under the Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act, 1986, which section prohibits advertisements relating to indecent representation of women?
What is the penalty for non-compliance with the provisions of Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace Act, 2013?
Comment on 'When once the period of limitation begins to run subsequent, disability has no affect.'
Elaborate on the prevention of the period of limitation under the Limitations Act due to legal disability of the plaintiff until the disability ceases. Discuss scenarios involving more than one disability.
What do you mean by First Appeal? Explain the jurisdiction/powers of First Appellate Court in detail.
Explain the statement 'A restraint on alienation may be absolute or partial. An absolute restraint is void, a partial restraint is not.' with the given example.
Explain 'Transfer by unauthorized person.'
Explain the rule 'A person cannot transfer a superior title than he himself has.' Are there exceptions to this rule?
What is Industry within the meaning of Industrial Disputes Act, 1947? Discuss in the light of Honourable Supreme Court's decision whether hospital is an Industry?
What do you know about Unfair Labour Practices?
What are the privileges of a Registered Trade Union?
Whether workmen on Lay-off have the right to compensation? Explain.
What are the laws to dissolve a Trade Union? Can a registered Trade Union be dissolved?
Every retrenchment is the termination of service but every termination of service is not retrenchment. Explain retrenchment in light of this observation. When does it become necessary to take prior permission from the Government before retrenchment under the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947?
Define the term 'Transfer' as used in the Transfer of Property Act and point out the essential conditions of a valid transfer.
Explain and point out the difference between Tenancy at sufferance and Tenancy by Holding Over.
Discuss the statement 'An easement of necessity is a right which an owner or occupier of land must of necessity exercise on or over another's land for enjoyment of its use'.
Explain the salient features of the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 and write a brief note on the sanctions and procedures given under the Act.
Explain the jurisdiction, power, and functions of the National Environment Tribunal.
With reference to Company Meetings differentiate between Ordinary and Special Resolutions.
Describe the rule 'The Decision of Majority is foremost and acceptable to one and all.' Elaborate on this rule and discuss the exceptions legally made to protect the interests of minority shareholders.
Whether the reference of an Industrial Dispute for adjudication is mere discretionary or the appropriate government is bound with any criteria? If so, what are they?
Write an essay on one of the following topics: 'A Picnic Party,' 'The Flood,' 'Slow but Steady Wins the Race,' 'The Teacher You Like Most,' 'An Indian Festival.'
Answer the following short questions: (a) What happens when a man adopts the traits of a woman? (b) Why should students participate in politics? (c) What were Gandhiji's educational ideals? (d) Why is writing a diary difficult? (e) What feeling is hidden in calling a son a cub? (f) What is the poet's meaning behind "common people's face is one"?
Match the following appropriately: (a) Mohan Rakesh (i) Ardhnarishwar (b) J. Krishnamurti (ii) O Sadanira (c) Muktibodh (iii) Common people's faces are one (d) Jagdish Chandra Mathur (iv) Education (e) Dinkar (v) Soldier's mother.
Write an essay on any one of the following topics: (a) Students and politics (b) My favorite poet (c) Inflation (d) Spring season (e) Science: A boon or a curse.
Provide a brief introduction to the division of Hindi literature periods or discuss the general trends of Ritikal or provide a poetic introduction of Sur or Vidyapati.
Summarize the passage on the joys of life achieved through labor.
Provide a brief introduction to the division of Hindi literature periods or discuss the general trends of Ritikal or provide a poetic introduction of Sur or Vidyapati.
Write a letter to your friend describing a beautiful place or to the state electricity minister requesting solutions for electricity shortages.
Explain the meaning of 'Adhinayak' poem or provide an interpretation of 'Haar-Jeet' poem.
How is adolescence the most difficult period of life?
What is meant by learning? What are the major laws of learning given by Thorndike? What is the significance of these learning laws in classroom teaching?
What is Piaget's theory of cognitive development? Explain its educational utilities.
What are contingent liabilities? Provide any two examples.
Explain intrinsic value and market value of shares.
Pass necessary journal entries both at the time of issue and redemption for 5,000 debentures issued at 100 each with 5% discount repayable at 10% premium after five years. Prepare the loss on issue of debentures account.
Why do you need reconciliation of cost and financial accounts? Explain.
What do you understand by normal or abnormal wastage of materials during the process of manufacture? State briefly how each should be treated in cost accounts.
Write the following in brief: Periodicals, Magazines, Illusion, Advertisement, Yellow Journalism, ABCs of News, Scope of journalism, Newspaper, UNI, Communication media.
Differentiate between news story and magazine story.
Write different procedures of seed extraction from Tomato fruits.
What are the roles of flower shows and exhibitions in Floriculture? Enumerate the techniques to be adopted for the display of flowers in a flower show.
Write short notes on the following: Water soluble Vitamins, Hardening of Seedlings, INM in Vegetable production, Solarization of Soil, Shield Budding.
Define Srikhand, name its ingredients and its preparation method.
What do you mean by adulteration of milk? Enlist the common adulteration of milk. How will you detect the adulteration of milk with starch and skim milk powder?
What do you mean by adulteration of milk? Enlist common adulteration of milk. How will you detect the adulteration of milk with starch and skim milk powder?
Discuss various sources of contamination of milk and its impact on public health. What measures would you adopt to produce high quality milk?
Explain the importance of action research for Hindi teachers. Outline the steps involved in planning action research.
Explain the methods and importance of evaluation in Hindi teaching.
What are the five key points highlighting the importance of lesson plans in Hindi teaching? Prepare a lesson plan for Class 7 on a Hindi poetry topic for a 40-minute session.
What do you mean by Farm Mechanization? Discuss the status of farm power in India.
A four-stroke 2-cylinder diesel engine having a size of 10 cm x 15 cm is developing a mean effective pressure of 7 kg/cm at a speed of 2000 rpm and a mechanical efficiency of 60%. Calculate the I.H.P. and B.H.P of the engine.
Discuss the concept and benefits of Farm Mechanization. Suggest important points to promote Farm Mechanization in Eastern Uttar Pradesh.
Write an essay on one of the following: Role of Law in empowerment of women, Public Interest Litigation, Independence of Judiciary, or Dowry is a curse for our society.
What are the provisions relating to prohibition on use of stream or well for disposal of polluting matter etc.? Under the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974.
Discuss the provision regarding the constitution of State Board for prevention and control of air pollution. Explain the terms and conditions of Service of members. What are the disqualifications of members?
What is meant by a 'Clearing House'? Explain its working.
Discuss briefly the legal status and functions of the Reserve Bank of India. In what manner Reserve Bank may control the process of inflation and price rise in the economy?
Define 'Bill of Exchange'. What are its characteristics? Describe the different kinds of bills of exchange.
'Sunflower' is a government ship of state X. The ship is transporting medicines and food for flood affected people of state Y. It is also transporting iron ore being exported to state Y. In route, while in the port of state Z, the ship was required to pay a fine for violating a local law of state Z. State X argues that since 'Sunflower' is a government ship, it is immune from laws of state Z. Discuss.
Explain coercive methods of settlement of International disputes.
A team of U.S.A military troop was on ground in Iraq against the Jihadists. Has U.S.A violated any rule of International Law? Give reasons.
Discuss the essentials of gift (Hiba) under Muslim Law. Is Hiba in favour of an unborn child valid?
What restrictions have been imposed on the power of a Muslim to dispose of his property by Will? Is a Will in favour of a wife of the whole of the property valid?
Define war. What principles were laid down in Nuremberg Trial related to war crimes? Does International law at present recognise war as a valid instrument of national policy?
What is Extradition? Write its essentials. 'A', a French man killed an English man in Germany. Afterwards, he fled to India and is currently living there. How can the French government try and punish him for murder?
Examine the rules of International Law for determining the enemy character of corporations, ships, cargo, and individuals. Also, write the meaning and importance of enemy character.
Discuss the statement 'International law is vanishing point of jurisprudence.'
Discuss the 'Nuremberg Trial' and its legal significance in International Law.
What are the pacific means of settlement of International Disputes? Discuss in detail. Explain the distinction between arbitration and judicial settlement.
Hijacking of an Indian Airlines Plane (I.C. 814) in December 1999. Explain.
Law must be stable and yet it cannot be standstill.
Extradition is the delivery of an accused or a convicted individual to the state to whose territory he is alleged to have committed or to have been convicted of a crime, by the state or whose territory the alleged criminal happens to be for the time to be. Discuss.
Explain testamentary succession under the Hindu Succession Act, 1956.
What marriages are void marriages? What is the difference between void and voidable marriages? Discuss the legitimacy of children of void and voidable marriages.
What are the general provisions relating to succession under the Hindu Succession Act, 1956? Discuss.
Translate the following passage in Hindi: 'Science is, indeed, a great blessing to mankind. Science has revolutionized human life and introduced so many comforts into the world that life has become really worth living. If a man of 17th or 18th century could pay a visit to our scientific world, he would think himself to be in a fairyland where everything is done by magic. Consider, for instance, what electricity does for us. We have just to press a button and the room is flooded with light, or a fan begins to revolve and give us a current of cool refreshing air or a heater begins to radiate warmth. Electricity boils water and freezes ice for us. It is the driving power behind thousands of machines. Its miracles.'
Fill in the blanks with appropriate prepositions: (i) The road runs hill and plain. (ii) We sailed the water. (iii) He has been ill Monday last. (iv) He was accused theft.
Punctuate the following paragraph: 'there is no emperor like akbar the great so magnificently liberal in outlook so wonderfully farsighted round his throne were gathered a luminous band of scholars wits and statesmen between Hindus and Muslims he made no distinction he endeavoured to build an empire founded on principles of tolerance justice and goodwill.'
Describe the symptoms in detail of any three of the following: Green Ear disease of Bajra, Yellow vein mosaic of Bhindi or Okra, Blast of rice, Early blight of potato.
Write down the causal organism of late blight of potato.
In which city of India is the Directorate of Plant Protection Quarantine and Storage situated?
