Differentiate between Behaviorism and Constructivism. Throw light on the role of Constructivism on the development of Educational Technology with the help of appropriate examples.
While differentiating between Micro Teaching and Simulated Teaching, describe Micro Teaching cycle and throw light on the role of Simulated Teaching in Behaviour Modification.
What do you mean by 'Computer Literacy'? Discuss the usage of Computers in the Teaching-Learning process.
What is the National system of education according to National Education Policy, 1986?
Evaluate the role of District Institutes of Education and Training in improving the quality of Education.
What do you understand by vocationalization of secondary education? What are the major challenges in vocationalization of secondary education in India?
Mention the Characteristics of 'Heuristic method'. Clarify the application of heuristic method in biology teaching with one example.
Differentiate between Behaviourism and constructivism. Present steps of constructivist lesson plan of biological teaching and mention characteristics of constructivist classroom.
Translate the following English headlines into Hindi: 'Beaten by wife, more than 6500 men dial 100'; 'Large projects, GST-Spurred buying drive PC, laptop sales by over 60%'; '38-year-old Indian woman named Seattle deputy mayor'; 'Pakistan defense Twitter a/c suspended over morphed photo'; 'E-learning picks up in Unnao villages, kids hooked to tablet-based learning'.
Write a news story using the following points and give a suitable heading: Road Accident, Truck, Four injured, Police Action, Medical Procedure, Ceasing.
Write the names of the Chief Editors of the following newspapers: Dainik Hindustan, Dainik Jagran, Amar Ujala, Dainik Aaj, The Indian Express, The Times of India, The Hindu, The Hindustan Times, The Telegraph.
Give short answers of the following: 'Virtue is knowledge' (Socrates), Plato's ideas regarding philosopher king, Plato on Social Justice, Aristotle on property, Aristotle's Ideal State, Aristotle on the purpose of state, Features of Medieval political thought, Acquinas on Church-State relation, Marsilio's ideas regarding state, Theory of Two Swords.
Assess Marsilio's contribution to political thought.
Discuss the causes of failure of the Conciliar movement.
Discuss the importance of moving average method in time series analysis.
The demand function of two commodities A and B are given along with their supply functions. Find equilibrium prices and equilibrium quantities exchanged in the market.
Give details of the Log-normal distribution and Pareto distribution used in describing the income distribution and make comparison between them.
The demand function of two commodities A and B are given along with their supply functions. Find equilibrium prices and equilibrium quantities exchanged in the market.
Describe the causal organism, symptoms, and control measures of the following diseases: Late blight of potato, Citrus canker, Yellow vein mosaic of bhindi.
What is mycorrhiza? Describe the nature, distribution, and significance of ectomycorrhiza and endomycorrhiza.
Describe major fungal diseases of vegetable crops in your locality.
Provide the commentary of a student union formation application submitted to the principal.
Correct any five of the following sentences: (a) Ban upyogi shastra hai. (b) Ramashankar nitya gane ki kasrat karta hai. (c) Ghoda zor se chilla raha tha. (d) Ek phoolon ki mala bhagwan par chadha do. (e) Wah, main aur tum film dekhne chalenge. (f) Chowkidar par chor hone ki shanka hai. (g) Mohan maha kanjoos hai. (h) Mobile mej par dal do. (i) Kuch vyapariyon ne corona-kal mein bahut rupaye kamaye. (j) Shyam sajjan aadmi hain.
Translate the following lines into Hindi: 'The culture teaches discipline and moral values which, need to be carried everywhere when you are exposed to the world. India is a country that boasts of a rich culture.'
Translate the passage into Hindi: 'The Indian civilization has always been based on religions and moral values. Herein lays its unity and strength. Indian culture has remained alive and dynamic because it has always been tolerant of different cultures.'
What happened when Hamid gave the tongs to his grandmother?
Write a letter to your friend congratulating him on his success in the examination.
What do you know about 'Arbitration'? What are the rules and conditions to the appointment of Arbitration's?
What do you mean by Retrenchment? What is the difference between retrenchment and lay-off?
Is registration of trade union compulsory under the Trade Union Act? Is it entitled to claim privileges and immunities even if it is unregistered? What are the privileges and immunities of the Trade Union?
What is meant by fraudulent transfer? Discuss the law relating to fraudulent transfer as enunciated in Section 53 of the Transfer of Property Act. Cite relevant case laws.
What do you understand by the Article of Association? What are the contents of it? Explain.
Can a suit be filed against that company for false statements in the prospectus? Can the Board of Directors be held liable? Discuss the liability if any.
Explain 'Voting by Proxy'. Whether such voting is valid?
What is meant by 'Mis-statement in Prospectus'? Describe the Civil and Criminal remedies available to the aggrieved party against the Directors of the company for such mis-statement.
Under the Companies Act what remedy a minority shareholder possesses when his personal rights are violated by majority shareholders?
When does an Individual dispute become an Industrial dispute?
What are the privileges of a Registered Trade Union?
Critically analyze the statement 'Labour Legislation is a means to secure economic and social justice to labourers' in the era of liberalism and new economic policy.
With reference to Company Meetings differentiate between Ordinary and Special Resolutions.
Describe the rule 'The Decision of Majority is foremost and acceptable to one and all.' Elaborate on this rule and discuss the exceptions legally made to protect the interests of minority shareholders.
Describe the procedure of voluntary winding-up of a company and point out legal effects of such winding-up.
When can the registration of a Trade Union be revoked?
Explain Retrenchment. Does Termination of Service amount to Retrenchment? When does it become necessary to take prior permission of government for Retrenchment?
Whether an advocate is guilty of professional misconduct if present in the Court with a licensed revolver? Discuss with the help of latest judicial decision.
What do you know about State Bar Council? Discuss its powers and functions.
Explain punishment for Professional Misconduct under Advocates Act.
Provide an overview of Hindi's development before the 19th century.
Write the summary of any two of the following: (a) Roz (b) O Sadanira (Boating episode) (c) Tumul Kolahal Kalah Mein.
Answer the following short questions: (a) What happens when a man adopts the traits of a woman? (b) Why should students participate in politics? (c) What were Gandhiji's ideals related to education? (d) Why is writing a diary difficult? (e) What feeling is hidden in calling a son a cub?
Write summaries of any two: (a) "Roz" story. (b) Description of the boating episode from "O Sadanira." (c) Write the essence of "Tumul Kolahal Kalah Mein." (d) Analyze the emotions in "Nari Mahavikar" poetic excerpt.
Answer the following short questions: (a) What happens when a man adopts the traits of a woman? (b) Why should students participate in politics? (c) What were Gandhiji's educational ideals? (d) Why is writing a diary difficult? (e) What feeling is hidden in calling a son a cub? (f) What is the poet's meaning behind "common people's face is one"?
Condense the following passage: "Learning English is not harmful, but becoming English by forgetting one's own culture and country is disastrous. Highlight the issues of cultural degradation."
Provide a brief introduction to the division of Hindi literature periods or discuss the general trends of Ritikal or provide a poetic introduction of Sur or Vidyapati.
Write a letter to your friend describing a beautiful place or to the state electricity minister requesting solutions for electricity shortages.
Summarize the passage on the joys of life achieved through labor.
Provide a brief introduction to the division of Hindi literature periods or discuss the general trends of Ritikal or provide a poetic introduction of Sur or Vidyapati.
Summarize the passage on the joys of life achieved through labor.
Explain the meaning of 'Adhinayak' poem or provide an interpretation of 'Haar-Jeet' poem.
What is meant by learning? What are the major laws of learning given by Thorndike? What is the significance of these learning laws in classroom teaching?
Define intelligence. Explain Two-factor theory of intelligence.
Classify the Green house based on its shape of construction with suitable diagram.
Describe the different types of material handling equipments with their working principle.
Write short notes on the following: Importance of heating and cooling system of Green house, Fluidized bed dryer, L.S.U. dryer, Types of irrigation in Green house.
Write the following in brief: Periodicals, Magazines, Illusion, Advertisement, Yellow Journalism, ABCs of News, Scope of journalism, Newspaper, UNI, Communication media.
Differentiate between news story and magazine story.
Write the meaning, importance and principles of journalism.
Why is Lucerne crop considered more nutritive than other fodder crops?
Write about seed treatment in pulses before sowing and dehaulming in Potato.
Describe the cultivation of Berseem for fodder under the following heads: Soil and climate, Improved varieties, Seed and sowing, Cutting management and yield.
Write different procedures of seed extraction from Tomato fruits.
What are the roles of flower shows and exhibitions in Floriculture? Enumerate the techniques to be adopted for the display of flowers in a flower show.
What is a lawn? Write in detail the making and maintenance of a good lawn.
Homogenization of milk should be done at what temperature?
What is Chhana? Write its uses.
What do you mean by adulteration of ghee? Enlist the common adulterants of ghee. How will you detect the adulteration of ghee with animal fat and cottonseed oil?
State the circumstances under which the corporate veil of a company is lifted and separate legal existence of it is ignored.
What do you understand by the rule of majority? Discuss the circumstances when this rule is discarded for protective minority of shareholders. Refer to case law.
Distinguish between Memorandum of Association and Articles of Association. Explain their contents.
What is the scope and object of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947?
What do you mean by lockout? Is it mandatory to serve a notice before declaring lockout? If so, under what circumstances can it be waived? Discuss the effect of illegal lockout.
What are the conditions on use of certain industrial plants in air pollution control areas under Section 21(5) of the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981?
What are the rules laid down by the state government to regulate matters of protected forests? Differentiate between protected and reserved forests.
Evaluate the role of family in causation of crime.
What is criminology? Write the importance of the study of criminology.
Critically analyse the theory of differential association which states: 'A person becomes criminal because of an excess of definitions favourable to violation of law over definitions unfavourable to violation of law.'
A person commits an offence in state 'A' and flew to state 'B'. Examine the legal possibilities for extradition.
Explain coercive methods of settlement of International disputes.
State A and B are coastal states having their coasts facing each other. The distance between the two coasts is 300 Nautical Miles. State A extends its exclusive economic zone up to 200 Nautical Miles. Examine the legal position of such an extension.
Write about Grotius and his contribution to International Law.
What is intervention? Under what circumstances can a state intervene in the affairs of another state?
Examine the theories of 'Monism' and 'Dualism' in explaining the relationship between International Law and State Law. What is Indian practice regarding the operation of International Law within the municipal sphere?
Law must be stable and yet it cannot be standstill.
Define International Law and examine the importance of international law in the fast globalizing world. Will it be proper to brand international law as a weak law in todays context?
Define recognition and its kinds. Critically examine the various theories of recognition.
Define Blockade. What are its essential elements? What are the consequences of violation of blockade? When does blockade end?
What is the definition of New-International Law? How is it different from old one? Evaluate the role of New International Law in the fast integrating world of today.
Explain testamentary succession under the Hindu Succession Act, 1956.
When can a widow daughter-in-law claim maintenance from her father-in-law? Discuss.
What marriages are void marriages? What is the difference between void and voidable marriages? Discuss the legitimacy of children of void and voidable marriages.
Translate the following passage in Hindi: 'Science is, indeed, a great blessing to mankind. Science has revolutionized human life and introduced so many comforts into the world that life has become really worth living. If a man of 17th or 18th century could pay a visit to our scientific world, he would think himself to be in a fairyland where everything is done by magic. Consider, for instance, what electricity does for us. We have just to press a button and the room is flooded with light, or a fan begins to revolve and give us a current of cool refreshing air or a heater begins to radiate warmth. Electricity boils water and freezes ice for us. It is the driving power behind thousands of machines. Its miracles.'
Fill in the blanks with appropriate prepositions: (i) The road runs hill and plain. (ii) We sailed the water. (iii) He has been ill Monday last. (iv) He was accused theft.
Correct the following sentences: (i) I went to Kolkatta when you called. (ii) I think every one of these men are incompetant. (iii) Please answer to my question. (iv) He is stronger than any body.
Describe the symptoms in detail of any three of the following: Green Ear disease of Bajra, Yellow vein mosaic of Bhindi or Okra, Blast of rice, Early blight of potato.
In which city of India is the Directorate of Plant Protection Quarantine and Storage situated?
Write a detailed note on the importance of plant diseases.